1 Surgical and Pathologic Anatomy of Neurotologic and Skull Base Tumors 1
2 Lateral Approaches to the Internal Auditory Canal and Cerebellopontine Angle 37
3 Retrosigmoid Approach to the Internal Auditory Canal and Cerebellopontine Angle 64
4 Microsurgery of Acoustic Neuroma 71
5 Middle Fossa Approaches to the Internal Auditory Canal and Cerebellopontine Angle 83
6 Combined Craniotomies of the Posterior and Middle Fossae 94
7 Microsurgical Resection of a Complex Meningioma via Combined Approach Craniotomy 102
8 Approaches to Jugular Foramen and Infratemporal Fossa 108
9 Far Lateral Approach to the Foramen Magnum 128
10 Approaches to Meckel's Cave (Cavum Trigeminale) 134
11 Approaches to the Clivus 142
12 Orbitozygomatic Approaches 152
13 Use of Endoscopes in Skull Base Surgery 156
14 Vascular Considerations in Lateral Skull Base Surgery 171
15 Fractures of the Cranial Base 181
16 Encephalocele of the Middle Fossa Floor 185
17 Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak 189
18 Temporal Bone Resection 194
19 Approaches to the Petrous Apex 202
20 Ear Canal Closure in Skull Base Surgery 210
21 Facial Nerve Surgery 213
22 Facial Nerve Rerouting during Skull Base Surgery 227
23 Reanimation of the Paralyzed Face 231
24 Vestibular Surgery 237
25 Cochlear Implantation 243
26 Reconstruction of the Cranial Base 249
27 Cranial Nerve Monitoring 253
Index 257